Where is your surname from?

A new website was launched yesterday: www.spatial-literacy.org/uclnames/. This shows the geographical distribution of people with particular surnames in 1881 and 1998.

I looked up some family names:

Adams | Full profile | Hide Adams maps

Adams distribution GB 1998
Adams 1998
Adams distribution GB 1881
Adams 1881

The 1881 map shows a strong concentration in NE Scotland, as well as in the south of England. I always thought that the Adamses originally moved to Ireland from Scotland, but I may be wrong.

The present-day geographic distribution within Britain and Ireland is interesting. Northern Ireland has 118% of the GB occurrence of the Adams name, while the Republic of Ireland only has 25% of the GB occurrence. This probably reflects the strong ethnic bias of the Adams name in the Ulster-Scots population.

Thompson | Full profile | Show Thompson maps

Thompson distribution GB 1998
Thompson1998
Thompson distribution GB 1881
Thompson1881

Again, I had thought that the Thompson name was mainly Scottish, but from these maps it looks like it is predominantly from Northern England.

Reid | Full profile | Show Reid maps

Reid distribution GB 1998
Reid 1998
Reid distribution GB 1881
Reid 1881

Predominantly Scotland, as expected.

Morrison | Full profile | Show Morrison maps

Morrison distribution GB 1998
Morrison 1998
Morrison distribution GB 1881
Morrison 1881

Strong concentration in the NW Highlands and in the Outer Hebrides. This is not the normal catchment for migration to Ulster in the 17th and 18th centuries, but there may be a link following the Clearances?

Pinchbeck | Full profile | Show Pinchbeck maps

Pinchbeck distribution GB 1998
Pinchbeck 1998
Pinchbeck distribution GB 1881
Pinchbeck 1881

As expected, the main Pinchbeck concentration is near Lincolnshire (the village of Pinchbeck is near Spalding).

Unfortunately the maps for Ireland are not yet available on the site. It would be interesting to see the distribution of the names in Ireland.

10 Responses to “Where is your surname from?”

  1. binns on 21 Jan 2006 at 6:56 pm

    where is my surname from.

  2. Ruth on 22 Jan 2006 at 9:52 am

    I have a question about this site. Because the southern counties of England are more densely populated does this skew the results? Is it showing a % of a surname compared with the rest of the county or is it just doing it by numbers? In which case the results will give a skewed picture depending on number of residents in each area. Any thoughts John or shall I e-mail UCL (I know a few of the chaps there).

  3. Ruth on 22 Jan 2006 at 9:58 am

    I’ve sent them an e-mail as their help page didn’t answer my Q. I’ll let you know if I hear back.

  4. John on 22 Jan 2006 at 1:16 pm

    I thought it was percentage of population in each county, using what they term an “index” - i.e. the occurrence of the name per million population.

  5. cowap on 24 Jan 2006 at 8:17 pm

    i am trying to find where my name comes from but not sure of the site can u help me

  6. John on 24 Jan 2006 at 9:00 pm

    See the links on this post…

  7. jennifer on 26 Jan 2006 at 3:06 pm

    What a confusing site, following comment in Times 2 I logged on to find out more about my surname but get nowhere!!! Help please

  8. John on 26 Jan 2006 at 3:13 pm

    Yes, the UCL site is not the most user-friendly. Best place to start is “Start a Surname Search” link on top right hand corner of http://www.spatial-literacy.org/uclnames/.

  9. Ruth on 26 Jan 2006 at 10:14 pm

    I rxd an instant answer for my query which was great. They may well add on info about the indexing in the help page. They liked my suggestion of having two types of map (a) the index and (b) the raw count.

  10. John on 26 Jan 2006 at 10:42 pm

    Any chance of asking them to provide maps for Ireland?

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